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Buying a house in the course of construction

Insight

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Every month the Farrer & Co Residential Property Partners give us a brief insight into their working lives. This month we provide an overview of buying a property in the course of construction.

The Brief

Our clients had found the ideal family home on the perfect street for them – with a twist – it was not yet physically completed. The clients saw the potential to work with the developer to ensure that their dream house was finalised to their ideal specification but were concerned that buying a construction project could be risky.

Executing the Brief

At the outset we explained the importance of really clear heads of terms and a detailed specification for the works that were still to be carried out. Our clients had several meetings with the developer, with support from us in the background to ensure that the price they were willing to offer included the design and finishes they were expecting. We made recommendations for a project manager to produce the specification and to oversee the completion of the works to the required standard. The contract negotiation was the most involved work on this purchase and did require our client to be pragmatic and (with our advice) to weigh up risks and take decisions on tricky issues.

We advised the clients to instruct a surveyor to inspect the property to ensure that the planning permission had been complied with to date and that the building work was being carried out in accordance with building regulations and the party wall awards. We ensured that the developer would be offering a 10-year new build guarantee as part of the package of warranties and guarantees to be provided on completion.

The finance of the purchase also required careful consideration and planning. As there would be over six months from the point of exchange to completion, we had to consider and advise on the risks of obtaining a mortgage post-exchange, including from a valuation perspective. We also advised on the availability of development finance, as our client wanted the option to complete the purchase and take on the remainder of the works if the seller did not perform on the contract by the completion date.

The debrief

Our client was willing to engage in a more complicated transaction and take some risks in order to achieve their goals. We were pleased to advise on those risks and give the commercial, pragmatic advice they needed to make the mechanics of the deal work and document it in a manner that they can enforce on (in the unlikely event they need to!).

We are always happy to act for clients on more complicated transactions and our construction team, who assisted with this deal, have provided this longer guide that looks at the issues to consider when buying a property in the course of construction.

This publication is a general summary of the law. It should not replace legal advice tailored to your specific circumstances.

© Farrer & Co LLP, June 2024

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About the authors

Annabel Dean lawyer photo

Annabel Dean

Partner

Annabel advises on all aspects of the acquisition and management of real estate, particularly residential property. Her clients include individuals, trustees and landed estates. Annabel also has a great deal of experience acting for lenders taking security over property.

Annabel advises on all aspects of the acquisition and management of real estate, particularly residential property. Her clients include individuals, trustees and landed estates. Annabel also has a great deal of experience acting for lenders taking security over property.

Email Annabel +44 (0)20 3375 7206
Laura Conduit lawyer photo

Laura Conduit

Partner

Laura is a specialist residential property solicitor, dealing with sale, purchase and mortgage transactions. Laura deals with all types of residential property, whether freehold or leasehold, town or country but she has a great deal of experience in the prime central London market. Laura particularly enjoys a fast paced deal and has an excellent track record for delivering quality advice and exchanging transactions under pressure.

Laura is a specialist residential property solicitor, dealing with sale, purchase and mortgage transactions. Laura deals with all types of residential property, whether freehold or leasehold, town or country but she has a great deal of experience in the prime central London market. Laura particularly enjoys a fast paced deal and has an excellent track record for delivering quality advice and exchanging transactions under pressure.

Email Laura +44 (0)20 3375 7161
Laurie Horwood lawyer photo

Laurie Horwood

Partner - Board Member

Laurie acts for individuals, institutions, private banks and others on property transactions with a particular focus on high value residential properties. His wide ranging market knowledge ensures he is able to work to achieve a successful transaction. He has acted for many of his clients for many years as their property interests have become more valuable and complex. He has an excellent understanding of the value and importance of relationships within the private wealth world and a desire to work collaboratively with all those involved in a transaction.

Laurie acts for individuals, institutions, private banks and others on property transactions with a particular focus on high value residential properties. His wide ranging market knowledge ensures he is able to work to achieve a successful transaction. He has acted for many of his clients for many years as their property interests have become more valuable and complex. He has an excellent understanding of the value and importance of relationships within the private wealth world and a desire to work collaboratively with all those involved in a transaction.

Email Laurie +44 (0)20 3375 7193
G

Hugh Wigzell

Partner

Hugh is a residential property specialist experienced in high-value conveyancing and acting for both banks and borrowers in secured lending transactions. In particular, Hugh has extensive experience in acting on new-build acquisitions and sales and frequently represents purchasers based outside of the UK.

Hugh is a residential property specialist experienced in high-value conveyancing and acting for both banks and borrowers in secured lending transactions. In particular, Hugh has extensive experience in acting on new-build acquisitions and sales and frequently represents purchasers based outside of the UK.

Email Hugh +44 (0)20 3375 7618
Edmund Featherston-Dilke lawyer photo

Edmund Fetherston-Dilke

Partner

Edmund's practice has grown over many years to include agricultural estates work, residential and commercial property. This breadth of experience benefits clients, many of whom have a wide variety of property interests. His clients vary from institutional land owners, charities, property companies, individuals and farmers. Edmund was appointed the Solicitor to the Duchy of Cornwall in June 2020.

Edmund's practice has grown over many years to include agricultural estates work, residential and commercial property. This breadth of experience benefits clients, many of whom have a wide variety of property interests. His clients vary from institutional land owners, charities, property companies, individuals and farmers. Edmund was appointed the Solicitor to the Duchy of Cornwall in June 2020.

Email Edmund +44 (0)20 3375 7280
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